AIDS: THE LOST VOICES

California’s Medical Facility in Vacaville was long known for poor care of inmates with HIV/AIDS. In 1992 Brian Patrick Carmichael — then HIV‑negative — organized Pastoral Care Services after seeing friends die undignified deaths. With inmates including Charles Perry, Laos Schuman and Peter Yvanovich, and over 100 others, he led vigils, medication protests and hunger strikes, alerting press and officials. Their activism exposed systemic neglect and pushed for humane treatment of incarcerated people with HIV/AIDS.